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2023-11-21 22:35:11 +02:00
parent 5c97cd9c8a
commit c86ce4e215
2 changed files with 42 additions and 19 deletions

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@@ -1,8 +1,19 @@
#!/bin/bash #!/bin/bash
##Script to update Docker container images occasionally and alert when update is done. ## This script is a helper script to automatically update Docker containers in a less aggressive way than
#+ existing solutions. It avoids database upgrades and generates its' log in a Prometheus-ready template,
#+ which enables generation of Prometheus alerts when a container is updated, or fails to update.
## The process:
#+ 1. Iterate over the primary container directory and search for Docker stacks
#+ 2. For each Docker stack found, iterate over the images and get their checksum
#+ 3. For each image found, login to docker.io and get the remote checksum
#+ (new repositories, such as quay.io and ghcr.io will be added in the future, if needed)
#+ 4. Compare the checksums. If they differ (assumed newer), pull the remote image
#+ 5. Bring the stack up with the new image
##
#+ The key outcomes of this process (container updated, failed to update, update status undetermined)
#+ Are written to a file monitored by Prometheus. Based on the code assigned to each, Prometheus
#+ sends out an alert (container xyz has been updated, etc).
#This is where containers live
CONTAINER_DIR="/var/Red-Vol/Media/Containers/"
show_help() show_help()
@@ -12,7 +23,8 @@ show_help()
echo " {-h|--help} -- Print this help message and exit" echo " {-h|--help} -- Print this help message and exit"
exit 0 exit 0
} }
#Pass arguments to the script
# Pass arguments to the script
flags() flags()
{ {
while test $# -gt 0 while test $# -gt 0
@@ -24,7 +36,7 @@ flags()
if [[ -d $CONTAINER_DIR/$1 ]]; then if [[ -d $CONTAINER_DIR/$1 ]]; then
export CONTAINER_PATHS="$CONTAINER_DIR/$1" export CONTAINER_PATHS="$CONTAINER_DIR/$1"
else else
CONTAINER_PATHS="$(find /var/Red-Vol/Media/Containers/ -maxdepth 1 -type d -name "*$1*" | head -1)" CONTAINER_PATHS="$(find $CONTAINER_DIR -maxdepth 1 -type d -name "*$1*" | head -1)"
if [[ -n $CONTAINER_PATHS ]]; then if [[ -n $CONTAINER_PATHS ]]; then
export CONTAINER_PATHS export CONTAINER_PATHS
fi fi
@@ -42,32 +54,38 @@ flags()
} }
flags "$@" flags "$@"
## Defaults
# Directory to search for stacks
CONTAINER_DIR="/some/container/path/"
#Remember where you are to change back to later # File to write results to; picked up by Prometheus and yells about changes
LOCAL_DIR=`pwd`
#File to write results to; picked up by Prometheus and yells about changes
PROM_FILE="$CONTAINER_DIR/prometheus/data/hatarashi-hako.prom" PROM_FILE="$CONTAINER_DIR/prometheus/data/hatarashi-hako.prom"
#Remove log from last runs, if present # Remove log from last runs, if present
if [[ -f $PROM_FILE ]]; then if [[ -f $PROM_FILE ]]; then
rm $PROM_FILE rm $PROM_FILE
fi fi
#Check if path is already set by user specified stack; otherwise, find all containers. # Remember initial execution directory, to return to after the script has finished
LOCAL_DIR=`pwd`
# Check if path is already set by user specified stack (-s, --stack); otherwise, find all containers.
if [[ -z $CONTAINER_PATHS ]]; then if [[ -z $CONTAINER_PATHS ]]; then
CONTAINER_PATHS=$(find $CONTAINER_DIR -maxdepth 2 -type f -name docker-compose.yml ! -path '*Archive*' | xargs dirname ) CONTAINER_PATHS=$(find $CONTAINER_DIR -maxdepth 2 -type f -name docker-compose.yml ! -path '*Archive*' | xargs dirname )
# Find containers in ^ base dir ^ in base container path ^ by finding compose files ^ (not here) ^ and getting their directory name.
fi fi
#Find containers in ^ base dir ^ in base container path ^ by finding compose files ^ (not here) ^ and getting their directory name.
for container_path in ${CONTAINER_PATHS[@]}; do for container_path in ${CONTAINER_PATHS[@]}; do
cd $container_path cd $container_path
echo -e "Working on container directory" "$container_path" echo -e "Working on container directory" "$container_path"
container_stack=$(basename $container_path) container_stack=$(basename $container_path)
echo -e "Working on stack" "$container_stack" echo -e "Working on stack" "$container_stack"
#It's deadly to update tagless database images; this line is safe because it only catches tagged images. # It's deadly to update tagless database images; this line is safe because it only catches tagged images.
container_images="$(cat $container_path/docker-compose.yml | grep -E "image: ([a-z]+)((/)|(:))([a-z]+)?(:)?([a-z0-9].*$)?" | awk '{print $2}')" container_images="$(cat $container_path/docker-compose.yml | grep -E "image: ([a-z]+)((/)|(:))([a-z]+)?(:)?([a-z0-9].*$)?" | awk '{print $2}')"
# search for a pattern of something:something with optional :tag print ^ image name # search for a pattern of something:something with optional :tag print ^ image name
for container_image in $container_images; do for container_image in $container_images; do
echo -e "$container_stack has image" "$container_image" echo -e "$container_stack has image" "$container_image"
echo -e "echo $container_image | awk -F/ '{print \$2}' | sed 's/\:.*//'" echo -e "echo $container_image | awk -F/ '{print \$2}' | sed 's/\:.*//'"
@@ -77,6 +95,7 @@ for container_path in ${CONTAINER_PATHS[@]}; do
export container_name="$container_image" export container_name="$container_image"
fi fi
echo -e "$container_image has name" "$container_name" echo -e "$container_image has name" "$container_name"
if [[ -n $(echo $container_image | grep -E "(.*:[a-z0-9].*$)") ]]; then if [[ -n $(echo $container_image | grep -E "(.*:[a-z0-9].*$)") ]]; then
# check if there is a :tag present ^ # check if there is a :tag present ^
image_tag=":$(echo $container_image | awk -F: '{print $NF}')" image_tag=":$(echo $container_image | awk -F: '{print $NF}')"
@@ -87,6 +106,7 @@ for container_path in ${CONTAINER_PATHS[@]}; do
export container_name=$(echo $container_name | awk -F: '{print $1}') export container_name=$(echo $container_name | awk -F: '{print $1}')
fi fi
echo -e "Fetching local image checksum with:" "docker inspect \"$container_image$image_tag\" | grep -Eo \"($container_image@)?sha256:([0-9a-zA-Z].*)(\\\")\" | sed -e 's/\"//g' | awk -F@ '{print \$2}" echo -e "Fetching local image checksum with:" "docker inspect \"$container_image$image_tag\" | grep -Eo \"($container_image@)?sha256:([0-9a-zA-Z].*)(\\\")\" | sed -e 's/\"//g' | awk -F@ '{print \$2}"
local_image=$(docker inspect "$container_image$image_tag" | grep -Eo "($container_image@)?sha256:([0-9a-zA-Z].*)(\")" | sed -e 's/"//g' -e 's/\s+//g' | awk -F@ '{print $2}') local_image=$(docker inspect "$container_image$image_tag" | grep -Eo "($container_image@)?sha256:([0-9a-zA-Z].*)(\")" | sed -e 's/"//g' -e 's/\s+//g' | awk -F@ '{print $2}')
# remember, this bit ^ is empty without an image ^ this is the main image checksum remove ^ " and whitespace and^ get the checksum after the @ # remember, this bit ^ is empty without an image ^ this is the main image checksum remove ^ " and whitespace and^ get the checksum after the @
if [[ -z $local_image ]]; then if [[ -z $local_image ]]; then
@@ -97,14 +117,16 @@ for container_path in ${CONTAINER_PATHS[@]}; do
else else
echo -e "Local SHA256 for $container_image is" "$local_image" echo -e "Local SHA256 for $container_image is" "$local_image"
fi fi
echo -e "Fetching remote image with:" "skopeo inspect --creds \"dkd6:$PASS\" docker://docker.io/$container_image$image_tag | grep Digest | head -1 | grep -Eo 'sha256:([0-9a-zA-Z].*)(\")' | sed -e 's/\"//g'"
echo -e "Fetching remote image with:" "skopeo inspect --creds \"$SKOPEO_USER:$PASS\" docker://docker.io/$container_image$image_tag | grep Digest | head -1 | grep -Eo 'sha256:([0-9a-zA-Z].*)(\")' | sed -e 's/\"//g'"
#Use Skopeo, a Red Hat tool, with my Docker Hub account to register the remote image checksum #Use Skopeo, a Red Hat tool, with my Docker Hub account to register the remote image checksum
remote_image=$(skopeo inspect --creds "dkd6:$PASS" docker://docker.io/$container_image$image_tag | grep Digest | head -1 | grep -Eo 'sha256:([0-9a-zA-Z].*)(")' | sed -e 's/"//g' -e 's/\s+//g' ) remote_image=$(skopeo inspect --creds "$SKOPEO_USER:$PASS" docker://docker.io/$container_image$image_tag | grep Digest | head -1 | grep -Eo 'sha256:([0-9a-zA-Z].*)(")' | sed -e 's/"//g' -e 's/\s+//g' )
#Sometimes; Docker hub hangs up; try again if you failed #Sometimes; Docker hub hangs up; try again if you failed
if [[ -z $remote_image ]]; then if [[ -z $remote_image ]]; then
remote_image=$(skopeo inspect --creds "dkd6:$PASS" docker://docker.io/$container_image$image_tag | grep Digest | head -1 | grep -Eo 'sha256:([0-9a-zA-Z].*)(")' | sed -e 's/"//g') remote_image=$(skopeo inspect --creds "$SKOPEO_USER:$PASS" docker://docker.io/$container_image$image_tag | grep Digest | head -1 | grep -Eo 'sha256:([0-9a-zA-Z].*)(")' | sed -e 's/"//g')
fi fi
#Now, if you still don't have an image after the second try, something's fuckey.
#Now, if you still don't have an image after the second try, something's up.
if [[ -z $remote_image ]]; then if [[ -z $remote_image ]]; then
echo -e "Error fetching remote image checksum for container" "$container_name!" echo -e "Error fetching remote image checksum for container" "$container_name!"
echo "container_updated{name=\"$container_name\"} -1" >> $PROM_FILE echo "container_updated{name=\"$container_name\"} -1" >> $PROM_FILE
@@ -112,6 +134,7 @@ for container_path in ${CONTAINER_PATHS[@]}; do
else else
echo -e "Remote SHA256 for $container_image is" "$remote_image" echo -e "Remote SHA256 for $container_image is" "$remote_image"
fi fi
#If we have both checksums, compare them; they should be identical, or the container is outdated. #If we have both checksums, compare them; they should be identical, or the container is outdated.
if [[ -n $local_image ]] && [[ -n $remote_image ]] && [[ "$local_image" =~ "$remote_image" ]]; then if [[ -n $local_image ]] && [[ -n $remote_image ]] && [[ "$local_image" =~ "$remote_image" ]]; then
echo -e "$container_name" "is up to date!" echo -e "$container_name" "is up to date!"

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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
- hosts: takahe - hosts: potato
gather_facts: no gather_facts: no
become: yes become: yes
vars: vars:
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
ansible_sudo_pass: "{{ ANSIBLE_SUDO_PASS }}" ansible_sudo_pass: "{{ ANSIBLE_SUDO_PASS }}"
tasks: tasks:
- name: Install Skopeo - name: Make sure Skopeo is present and up to date
ansible.builtin.package: ansible.builtin.package:
name: skopeo name: skopeo
state: latest state: latest